自贡高三全封闭冲刺班，新学高考自成立以来只专注高考应试教学！建校以来，已培养成千上万的学子迈入理想大学！
我之前是在新学高考补习的文化课，因为我是艺体生集训回学校已经跟不上班里同学的进度了，只好出来找学校。新学高考有专门开设的艺体班，班上都是学艺体的同学，大家进度都一样，文化课学习起来也不费劲了。
一、 针对战时共产主义政策的弊端，有人对列宁说：“我们过去认为可以一举消灭商品经济，走向社会主义。但实际情况表明，必须发展商品经济。”此后苏维埃政权
A．采取余粮收集制 B．建立战时经济体制
C．实施新经济政策 D．颁布新的土地法令
【知识点】单元测试
【答案】
C
略
二、1．“以中国有用之财，填海外无穷之壑，易此害人之物，渐成病国之忧。”依据材料判断，禁烟运动要解决的首要问题是
A．整肃吏治，消除官场的腐败 B．制止白银外流，缓解政府财政危机
C．整顿海防，打击英国的入侵 D．打击鸦片走私，增加政府外贸收入
【知识点】近代中国反侵略 求民主的斗争 两次鸦片战争
【答案】
【答案】：B
【解析】：“以中国有用之财，填海外无穷之壑”指白银外流；“易此害人之物，渐成病国之忧”指鸦片走私危害清朝统治利益；所以，禁烟运动的首要问题是B项。
三、 清末的禁海政策对中国发展造成的影响是
①阻止了列强对中国的侵略 ②阻碍了中国商品经济的发展
③中国日渐脱离世界发展的大势 ④造成了中国与西方力量对比的逆转
A.①②③ B.①③④
C.②③④ D.①②③④
【知识点】古代中国的经济 主要经济政策
【答案】
C
清末的禁海政策并没能阻止列强对中国的侵略。
四、轩辕黄帝是五千年中华文明的缔造者，是炎黄子孙的共同祖先。2009年3月29日，巳丑年黄帝故里拜祖大典在新郑黄帝故里隆重举行，这种“认祖归宗”的情结源于古代的( )
A．宗法制 B．分封制 C．个人崇拜 D．占卜传统
【知识点】古代中国的政治制度 商周时期的政治制度
【答案】
A
五、 The reference she made to her friend, the poet, was interesting but too _____ for anyone to appreciate.
A. drastic B. dull C. obscure D. distinct
【知识点】形容词 【答案】
C
六、There days Tom has been engaged ____ the computer ____ he bought at the shop.
A.in; where B. to; which C. with; that D. in; /
【知识点】介词 介词短语 【答案】
D
七、In the United States, friendship can be close, constant, intense, generous, and real, yet it can fade away in a short time if circumstances(环境) change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it left out and are delighted.
In the United States, you can feel free to visit people's homes, share their holidays, enjoy their lives without fear that you are taking on a lasting obligation(负担). Do not hesitate to accept hospitality(款待) because you can't give it in return. No one will expect you to do so for they know you are far from home. Americans will enjoy welcoming you and be pleased if you accept their hospitality easily.
Once you arrive there, the welcome will be full, warm and real. Most visitors find themselves readily incited into many homes there. In some countries it is considered inhospitable to entertain at home, offering what is felt as “merely” home cooked food, not “doing something” for your guest. It is felt that restaurant entertaining shows more respect and welcome. Or for various other reasons, such as crowded space, language difficulties, or family custom, outsiders are not invited into homes.
In the United States both methods are used, but it is often considered more friendly to invite a person to one's home than to go to a public place, except in purely business relationships. So, if your host or hostess brings you home, do not feel that you are being shown inferior(低级别的) treatment.
Don't feel neglected if you do not find flowers awaiting you in your hotel room either. Flowers are very expensive there, hotel delivery is uncertain, arrival times are delayed, changed, or canceled－so flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch. Please do not feel unwanted! Outward signs vary in different lands; the inward welcome is what matters, and this will be real.
6. In the United States, you will find friendship ________ if circumstances change.
A. dies suddenly B. comes back
C. disappears gradually D. lasts forever
7. Americans ________ their foreign friends to make a return for their hospitality.
A. ask B. require C. never allow D. don't expect
8. In the United States, giving a dinner party at home is considered________ than in a restaurant.
A. less friendly B. less hospitable C. more friendly D. more popular
9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true in the United States?
A. Flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch.
B. Flowers are expensive.
C. Flowers are sometimes signs of outward welcome.
D. Flowers must be sent to guests.
10. Which of the following is the BEST title for this passage?
A. Americans' Hospitality B. Americans' Friendship
C. Americans' Invitation D. Americans' Welcome
【知识点】社会现象类阅读 【答案】
6. 解析：选C。细节理解题。由文章首句的“...fade away in a short time...”可知，选C。
7. 解析：选D。细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Do not hesitate to accept hospitality because you can't give it in return”可知，答案为D。
8. 解析：选C。细节理解题。由第三段“...but it is often considered more friendly to...”可知。
9. 解析：选D。正误判断题。由文章最后一段中“Flowers are very expensive there, hotel delivery is uncertain, arrival times are delayed, changed, or canceled, so flowers are not customarily sent as a welcoming touch”可知，应选D。
10. 解析：选B。标题归纳题。全文谈的都是美国人的友谊，而选项A、C、D中提及的内容都是服务于B项的，所以正确答案为B。
八、 Although she was superior______skills and leadership, she was dismissed _____her post for betraying the secrets to another company.
A. to; from B. in; from C. to; for D. from; from
【知识点】介词 介词短语 【答案】
A
解析:be superior in sth在某方面上优秀; dismiss sb from sth 免除某人的 (职务等)。
九、 随着社会生产力的发展和科技的进步，对工业区位的影响力逐渐加强的因素是
A．市场和信息 B．劳动力数量和素质
C．原料和交通运辖 D．政策
【知识点】工业生产活动与地理环境 工业区位因素
【答案】
A十、在台湾基隆野柳地质公园内，蕈状石是最具代表性的地貌景观，尤其是“女王头”雍容尊贵的形态，早已成为野柳地质公园的象征。“女王头”上部为颜色较深硬度较大的钙质砂岩，下部为褐色硬度较小的砂岩。读图，回答22～23题。
女王头
22．“女王头”地貌景观的形成过程是( )
A．变质作用→地壳隆起→风力侵蚀
B．岩浆冷却→地壳下沉→风化作用
C．沉积作用→地壳隆起→波浪侵蚀
D．侵蚀作用→地壳下沉→流水沉积
23．“女王头”是野柳公园最负盛名的景观。该景观体现了自然美的( )
A．形象美 B．色彩美
C．动态美 D．听觉美
【知识点】旅游地理单元测试
【答案】
CA
十一、 2007年12月16日，京津城际铁路顺利实现全线贯通，为2008年北京奥运会前如期投入运营打下坚实基础。完成问题
京津城际快速铁路工程总投资133.24亿元。国家投入巨资建设该工程的原因是（ ）
①京津间公路车速低，交通事故频发
②北京、天津间人口流动规模大、频率高
③向世界证明我国铁路建设技术的先进性
④有利于构建京津冀城市群和环渤海经济圈，促进区域经济、社会协调发展
A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．①②④
【知识点】交通运输与地理环境
【答案】
D
十二、 河流在凹岸侵蚀，凸岸堆积。其中凹岸侵蚀属于（ ）
A.溯源侵蚀 B.下蚀
C.侧蚀 D.垂直地面的侵蚀
【知识点】地壳物质循环及地表形态的塑造 外力作用与地貌
【答案】
C
河流在凹岸侵蚀，使凹岸谷坡后退，河床变宽，河流向横向发展，应属于侧蚀作用。
最后感谢大家对小编的支持，新学高考专注高考，祝所有的高考学子都能金榜题名迈入理想的大学！
